Darwinbox: Pioneering the next chapter in Indian HR tech evolution
Written by: Mallik Thatipalli
Published on 18, Aug 2023
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Indian scholars are winning the world, developing pioneering technology, and working for a better future
(April 18, 2023) India has the largest diaspora population in the world, with over 13 million Indians living outside the country and 17 million people of Indian origin spread. While they are known to be skilled IT professionals, several Indian-origin scholars have made significant contributions to the field of maths, science, technology, and many more - which has also translated to them winning some of the biggest awards in their field. In fact, according to the latest report by Alper Dodger (AD) Scientific Index, a total of 52 Indians are among the world’s top two percent scholars in 2023. One of the most recent examples of Indian scholars shining at a global level is that of Dr. CR Rao, who recently received the 2023 International Prize in Statistics, the equivalent to the Nobel Prize in the field, for his monumental work 75 years ago that revolutionised statistical thinking. The 102-year-old mathematician, who will also receive a cash prize of $80,000, is considered one of the pioneers of modern statistics and has worked in various areas, including multivariate analysis, sample survey theory, and biometry. Global Indian looks at a few notable scholars who have done pioneering work in their field and
Read Morern statistics and has worked in various areas, including multivariate analysis, sample survey theory, and biometry. Global Indian looks at a few notable scholars who have done pioneering work in their field and helped take Brand India a notch higher.
Dr. Kaushik Rajashekara
The recipient of the Global Energy Prize 2022 - the highest award in the field of energy - Dr. Rajashekara is one of the first engineers, who worked on the concept of building an electronic vehicle, far before the technology became known to the common man. The scholar, who is currently working as a Distinguished Professor of Engineering at the University of Houston, wishes to pass on all the knowledge he has gained in the last three decades to new-age engineers, to ensure that the evolution of science and technology never stops.
[caption id="attachment_32596" align="aligncenter" width="672"] Dr, Rajashekara with GM Impact electric vehicle in 1993[/caption]
Speaking to Global Indian about his accomplishments in a previous interview, the scholar said, "When I received the e-mail about my selection, I could not believe it for a moment. This award shows the importance of energy efficiency improvement and reducing emissions. I am proud of the contributions I made to technologies that would improve the environment. Also, I have travelled to about 60 countries giving seminars on various topics at universities and conferences. It is humbling to recognise how many people contributed to my success, expecting nothing in return. 'It takes a village' is very true in my case, and I am fortunate that my village included some of the most encouraging and inspiring engineers in the field."
Dr. Venkatraman Ramakrishna
Who would have thought that a man born in the small temple town of Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, could bring home the Nobel Prize for Chemistry? But, defying every odd that faced him, Dr. Venkatraman Ramakrishna won the top prize in 2009 for his research on the structure and function of ribosomes. Currently working as a group leader at the Medical Research Council (MRC) Laboratory of Molecular Biology (LMB) on the Cambridge Biomedical Campus, UK, the scholar is a Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, and has also served as the President of the Royal Society from 2015 to 2020.
"It takes a certain amount of courage to tackle very hard problems in science, I now realise," the scholar said after winning the Nobel Prize, adding, "You don't know what the timescale of your work will be: decades or only a few years. Or your approach may be fatally flawed and doomed to fail. Or you could get scooped just as you are finalising your work. It is very stressful." The scholar also received the prestigious Order of Merit from King Charles in 2022.
Dr. Ravi Prakash Singh
Included among the top 1 percent of highly cited researchers across the globe by Clarivate Analytics-Web of Science, every year since 2017, Dr. Ravi Prakash Singh has been working tirelessly towards his goal of increasing food production in the world for the last four decades. A Distinguished Scientist and Head of Global Wheat Improvement at the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) in Mexico, the academic has developed several wheat varieties, which have added over $1 billion annually to farmers’ incomes through increased productivity and built-in disease resistance.
[caption id="attachment_34134" align="aligncenter" width="627"] Dr Ravi Prakash Singh, Head of Global Wheat Improvement at CIMMYT[/caption]
The scientist also serves as Adjunct Professor at Cornell University and Kansas State University and is the recipient of several top awards in agrotechnology, including the Outstanding CGIAR Scientist Award, the CSSA Crop Science Research Award, the University of Minnesota E.C. Stakman Award, and the China State Council’s Friendship Award. "The awards recognise and value many years of wheat breeding at CIMMYT, where I had the opportunity, privilege, and satisfaction to have contributed and made impacts through our invaluable partners in India and many other countries," the scholar told GI during an interview.
Dr. Pavithra Prabhakar
Proving the age-old idea, 'mathematics is not for girls' wrong, Dr. Pavithra Prabhakaran's research in the field of machine learning and artificial intelligence is helping the industry grow by leaps and bounds. Currently, the Peggy and Gary Edwards chair in engineering and professor of computer science at Kansas State University, the scholar recently received the prestigious Amazon Research Award to design a tool that highlights changes between different versions of machine learning software systems to minimise negative user experiences.
The Programme Director at the National Science Foundation, USA, the scholar's proposed research will build on foundational concepts from process algebra and control theory to define mathematical notions of distance between different versions of machine learning systems and develop algorithms for outputting the similarity and dissimilarity between them. "The broad objective of the project is to automatically characterise how much two versions of machine learning-based systems are similar or different," she told GI during an interview.
Dr. Siddhartha Mukherjee
"An elegant inquiry, at once clinical and personal, into the long history of an insidious disease that, despite treatment breakthroughs, still bedevils medical science," the Pulitzer Prize committee had noted while awarding the 2011 award to cancer specialist Dr. Siddhartha Mukherjee. An Indian American oncologist, cell biologist, and hematologist, Dr Mukherjee created waves in the medical world after he released his first book The Emperor of Maladies: A Biography of Cancer, which weaves together his experiences as a cancer expert.
[caption id="attachment_32440" align="aligncenter" width="651"] Lee C. Bollinger, President of Columbia University presenting Pulitzer Prize to Dr. Siddhartha Mukherjee[/caption]
Honoured with India's fourth highest civilian award, the Padma Shri, the scholar's research about the roles of cells in cancer therapy has helped several medical practitioners across the globe help ailing patients. "The book is written entirely for a layperson to understand, but I wanted to treat this audience with the utmost seriousness. If you look at Amazon, you find 5000 books about cancer…but I felt as if there was a vacuum and that none of these books addressed the kinds of questions that patients and families have, which is a desire to have a larger history, one that goes back to the origins and then takes us into the future," the scholar had said after winning the Pulitzer Prize.
Reading Time: 6 mins
Aquin Mathews bejewels the Pearl City with India’s longest running international photography festival and ‘Hyderabad on Wheels’
(January 17, 2023) In the last month of 2022, Aquin Mathews was thrilled to see his idea turn into reality when ‘Hyderabad on Wheels’ – India’s first photo exhibition on wheels was flagged off. By collaborating on this unique idea, Telangana State Road Transport Corporation (TSRTC) became the first state transport department in the country to promote the concept. While ‘Hyderabad on Wheels’ is the latest feather on the ace photographer’s cap, Mathews has garnered immense praise for founding India's longest running international photography festival - the Indian Photo Festival (IPF), which successfully completed its eighth edition in 2022. [caption id="attachment_34106" align="aligncenter" width="548"] Aquin Mathews[/caption] "As the artistic director, every edition is special to me. However, a notable high point was having National Geographic come on board as a partner and the fact that the festival has been able to facilitate photography grants up to ₹10M (roughly £100,000) so far," Aquin says, speaking exclusively to Global Indian. Born and raised in Kerala, Aquin is a globetrotter. Apart from India, he has curated several photography exhibitions in France, Australia, New Zealand and Georgia, and is currently the advisor to the Auckland Festival of Photography, in New Zealand. [caption id="attachment_33921" align="aligncenter" width="726"]
Read Moreas a partner and the fact that the festival has been able to facilitate photography grants up to ₹10M (roughly £100,000) so far," Aquin says, speaking exclusively to Global Indian.
Born and raised in Kerala, Aquin is a globetrotter. Apart from India, he has curated several photography exhibitions in France, Australia, New Zealand and Georgia, and is currently the advisor to the Auckland Festival of Photography, in New Zealand.
[caption id="attachment_33921" align="aligncenter" width="726"] Aquin Mathews during inauguration of 'Hyderabad on Wheels' with TSRTC vice chairman and MD, VC Sajjanar[/caption]
He has also been a judge for several photography competitions including, Portrait of Humanity by the British Journal of Photography, the Print Swap by Feature Shoot Magazine, and has addressed various art and literary festivals in the last few years.
The Indian Photo Festival
Over the years, the Indian Photo Festival has successfully built an ecosystem for the Indian photographers, with a wide-ranging bouquet of offerings in the form of exhibition opportunities, photography grants, portfolio reviews, free mentorships from world-class mentors and more.
[caption id="attachment_33924" align="aligncenter" width="761"] Indian Photo Festival[/caption]
"Today IPF has become a great networking platform for photographers in the country. They get to meet editors, collectors, curators, gallerists, and many other experts from around the world. It’s now one of the most highly-awaited events on the Indian art calendar," he mentions.
IPF is not just a platform for professional and aspiring photographers, but also for the photography lovers and the public, offering a wide range of photography from India and around the globe. Through talks, discussions, exhibitions, screenings, book launch and workshops, people upskill their understanding of the art.
[caption id="attachment_33925" align="aligncenter" width="751"] Indian Photo Festival[/caption]
The festival doesn’t just promote the art of photography but also touches upon social issues through the medium. One cause is the lack of support for the Indian photography community, which led Aquin to establish the festival back in 2015. Through years’ worth of passion and dedication, the festival has come a long way, although fundraising, Aquin admits, remains a challenge.
It’s all for a purpose…
“There is a lot of interest in photography in India but not enough avenues for people to discuss, appreciate, and examine the medium,” remarks Aquin. “It’s essential to have platforms to support photography and photographers, but these spaces are dwindling fast due to a lack of institutional and governmental support,” he adds. The pandemic, he reasons, has only contributed to the problem.
[caption id="attachment_33926" align="aligncenter" width="789"] Kids at Indian Photo Festival[/caption]
“Even now, there are only a handful of galleries which show photography year-round,” he remarks. The Hyderabad Centre for Photography (HCP) is one example. "HCP is a dedicated space that presents and develops contemporary idiom in the art, showcasing photography year-round," tells Aquin who is the director of HPC.
Advocate of clicking photos with mobile phone cameras
Surprisingly, Aquin strongly advocates taking photos with mobile phone cameras and calls it ‘one more medium for creating images.’ “In fact, the mobile phone made photography more accessible and so popular that today we can't imagine a world without images,” he remarks.
"The main reason I advocate clicking pictures with mobile phones is because there is a notion that you need costly camera gear to capture beautiful images, and I want to break that."
[caption id="attachment_33938" align="aligncenter" width="778"] Picture clicked by Aquin with his mobile phone[/caption]
To emphasize how beautifully images can be captured with mobile phones, Aquin has even published a photo book with images shot only on mobile. “More than the medium, how you photograph and why you photograph is really what matters at the end of the process,” remarks the photographer.
The man behind the unique drone project
Always looking forward to do something new, Aquin has worked on a distinctive drone project – a series of images shot using drone camera exploring the landscape of Hyderabad and surrounding areas fresh after a few spells of rain.
[caption id="attachment_33941" align="aligncenter" width="747"] The aerial view of the winding roads in the Ananthgiri Hills | Picture clicked in the drone project of IPF[/caption]
“Monsoon is the most awaited season of the year especially in a place like Hyderabad. The effect of the monsoon in the landscape is pretty interesting. A complete series has been shot using a drone camera, primarily in the Hyderabad countryside,” he says. "The drone shots offer a completely different perspective which many of us might have never seen before."
The primary idea, in Aquin’s mind, was to play with colours and contrasts and also to explore the patterns and shapes that appear from an aerial angle. "I wanted to create a great experience for the viewers and transport them to a different world through the drone project," he tells.
[caption id="attachment_33942" align="aligncenter" width="749"] An aerial view of the kayak's at the Kottapalle Lake | Picture clicked in the drone project of IPF[/caption]
Away from the run-of-the-milieu
Not many leave a corporate profession behind to follow one’s heart to an artistic career. Still, Aquin Mathews chose to be different from the milieu. After graduating with a Bachelors degree in computer science from the University of Kerala, and an MBA from the National Institute of Business and Management, he worked in the corporate world before quitting to pursue photography fulltime.
He has since gone on to become the founder of India's longest running international photography festival and is the brain behind unique ideas in the world of images.
[caption id="attachment_33944" align="aligncenter" width="797"] Aquin during the inauguration of 'Hyderabad on Wheels'[/caption]
"My interest for photography started in my childhood, when I would play around with my dad's camera and handycam," tells the ace photographer.
The childhood passion remained a hobby all through college and the eight-years he spent in the corporate world. But he wanted to be different, and make a difference too, and finally, took the plunge into full-time photography, embarking on a journey filled with one milestone after the next.
[caption id="attachment_33951" align="aligncenter" width="689"] Aquins's photography | Lone tree in Vikarabad, Telangana[/caption]
The globetrotter
As his family lives in the US, Aquin frequently flies to the country, although he has been living in Australia for the last twelve years. Primarily there for work, he is immersed in commercial photography projects. “I live and work between Australia, US and India,” says the photographer and curator.
When he’s not busy taking photographs, Aquin explores nature in every way he can. “You can find me off-roading, exploring unchartered territories and taking the road less travelled,” he says.
[caption id="attachment_33946" align="aligncenter" width="651"] Aquin's photography | Flight on a cloudy day[/caption]
Reading Time: 5 mins
Rajesh Talwar: From Delhi’s Hindu College to UN diplomat and prolific author
(August 9, 2023) Living in the company of students from all over the country at the Hindu College hostel in the University of Delhi in the mid-70s — taught Rajesh Talwar more about India than any book could have. They would be up all night having endless debates over Karl Marx, William Shakespeare, Tagore, and Chanakya. So recently, when the institution asked Rajesh to contribute an article for a coffee table book in view of its centenary celebrations this year — Rajesh couldn’t have been happier. “I would not have been the person I am today had it not been for my time in the Hindu college. Back then, there was an air of freedom and acceptance for different kinds of thinking among the student community,” smiles renowned writer and lawyer Rajesh Talwar, speaking to Global Indian. [caption id="attachment_43464" align="aligncenter" width="612"] Writer and lawyer Rajesh Talwar.[/caption] Rajesh worked for the United Nations (UN) across three continents in numerous countries and continues to be associated with the organization as its Legal Affairs Officer. He served as the Deputy Legal Adviser to the UN Mission in Afghanistan, as the Legal Adviser to the Police Commissioner in East Timor, and was the Executive Officer
Read Moreand continues to be associated with the organization as its Legal Affairs Officer. He served as the Deputy Legal Adviser to the UN Mission in Afghanistan, as the Legal Adviser to the Police Commissioner in East Timor, and was the Executive Officer heading the Human Rights Advisory Panel that was part of UNMIK (United Nations Mission) in Kosovo.
However, that’s just one part of his introduction. Rajesh has written 37 books which include novels, children’s books, plays, self-help books and non-fiction books covering issues in social justice, culture, law, and many more.
At UN
“It was fascinating work, says Rajesh of his nine-year stint at the UN, which commenced in 2014. His tasks included checking contracts, sitting on procurement committees, and advising the organization on code of conduct issues. “There was also a political dimension to my role. I would be directly advising the Special Representative to the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan on various issues concerning political negotiations,” says Rajesh. There was an interface with the human rights officers as well.
“A great deal of our work with the United Nations is of a confidential nature and I would not be able to speak about it as it may risk endangering precious lives in a country that continues to remain unstable,” he says. However, he does have a memoir in progress. “They will come out book sometime next year,” says the UN staffer.
After having spent many years working in Afghanistan as part of the UN mission, he thinks of the country as a missed opportunity for the international community. “Therefore, the book’s working title is ‘In the Time of the Taliban: The Lost Decades.’
The UN, especially the peacekeeping side of it, is still a great institution and a wonderful environment to work in, says Rajesh, who visited several cities in the US on a USIS fellowship connected with human rights work relating to AIDS, which was rampant at the time.
In Kosovo
Kosovo was Rajesh’s first UN mission. “What startled me was that a multinational force comprised of different nationalities was governing a predominantly white people because the Kosovar Albanians may be Muslim but look completely European,” he says.
It was also significant that there were many Indians employed with the multinational policing force, CIVPOL. “They did a fantastic job. For this reason, the ordinary Kosovar looks up to Indians. Kosovo showed me first-hand what Indians can accomplish in terms of teamwork once they put their mind to it,” says Rajesh, pointing at the fact that there are many Indians who are CEO’s of major multinational corporations there.
Afghanistan
Rajesh says his stint in Afghanistan came at a time when it was a culturally rich period. I have written no less than three books on that country, all fiction,” he says. The books include, ‘An Afghan Winter,’ ‘The Sentimental Terrorist,’ and most recently ‘How I Became a Taliban Assassin.’ His fourth book, however, is a work of non-fiction.
While authorities in some countries wished to confer awards and honors on him, Rajesh says he politely declined. “In the UN, we prefer to decline honors and awards since they could potentially adversely impact on our integrity as unbiased, impartial international civil servants,” he says.
Delhi boy
Born in Delhi in December 1958, Rajesh studied at various schools across the country. His father was in the army and would get transferred regularly. His elder brother Lt General Sanjiv Talwar retired as Engineer-in-Chief, and his younger brother Major General Sumit Talwar is in service, posted in Nagaland.
Rajesh studied at various schools including St Edmunds, Shillong, and St Columba’s School in New Delhi, and then went to La Martiniere College, Lucknow. “I was not a particularly brilliant student at school. I was neither a topper nor a backbencher, I was more middle of the class really,” says Rajesh. He did, however, perform exceptionally well in essay writing.
He then headed to the University of Nottingham for studying his Master's on a British Chevening scholarship. Until then, he had been practicing as a lawyer at the courts in Delhi. While practicing law, Rajesh also taught LL B students at Jamia Millia Islamia and Delhi University. “My decision to leave the country for higher studies came as a surprise to some of my lawyer colleagues. I was however keen to go,” he recalls, and ended up writing a novel, ‘Inglistan’ which compared and contrasted Indian culture with that of Britain.
Rajesh says he wasn’t sure at all what kind of options studying at Nottingham would throw up in the future. “So I didn’t really have a career aim beyond telling a friend that I wished to work on social issues in an international multinational organization,” says the lawyer-writer, who, within three years of doing his Master, joined the United Nations.
Harvard, Oxford, Cambridge
There are many Indians who have studied at Harvard, Oxford, or Cambridge. Rajesh is among the rare few who studied at all three institutions. At the Harvard Kennedy School of Government, he studied Negotiation. His primary interest was in negotiating peaceful settlements between warring communities.
At Oxford, Rajesh studied Forced Migration together with several colleagues from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). “The course was extremely useful as in some countries that I worked in, there were problems with refugees as well as internally displaced persons,” says Rajesh. At Cambridge, he did a course on ‘Law and Leadership’ at the Judge Business School.
Each institution was special in its own way, feels Rajesh who is already working on his forthcoming book “Harvard, Oxford, and Cambridge: The Past, Present, and Future of Excellence in Education.’
He went on to obtain a postgraduate diploma in journalism from the London School of Journalism over a period of nine months when he took a break from his work with the United Nations. He even did a course in film making and audio-visual communication at the London Film Academy where he worked with colleagues on short films.
Books
He started off the year 2022 with a self-help motivational book ‘The Mantra and Meaning of Success’ which recounts many of his life experiences, including with the UN. Next came ‘The Boy Who Wrote a Constitution’, on the childhood experiences of BR Ambedkar, the architect of the Indian Constitution. “The book elicited an extraordinarily positive response, especially from young readers. It even featured in many general knowledge competitions,” says Rajesh. The publisher is now planning a Hindi translation of the book.
Just a month ago, Rajesh released a collection of short stories and a short play titled ‘Trading Flesh in Tokyo: Nine Short Stories and a Play.’ “What makes this collection special is that the stories are set in diverse locations such as the UK, Japan, Thailand, Nepal, and India,” Rajesh explains, adding that all the stories have an Indian connection and “speak to the universality of the human experience.”
The success of his children’s play on Ambedkar convinced Rajesh that there was a need for more such books. It paved the way for ‘The Boy who became a Mahatma’ which was released on Republic Day this year,” says Rajesh, who was nominated by the Pragati Vichar Literary Festival for best children’s author for 2022 for his children’s play on Dr Ambedkar. As part of the same series, he plans to write a play on the childhood years and life of Subhash Chandra Bose, which is likely to release in January 2024.
‘Courting Injustice’
Rajesh was stationed in East Timor, one of the newest countries on the planet, at the time the horrific Nirbhaya case happened in 2012. “I was very disturbed and couldn’t sleep for a few nights. I was determined to write a book on the case from a legal and sociological perspective,” says Rajesh in his book ‘Courting Injustice’.
The book focused on why such crimes took place and what could be done to mitigate such crimes. “Alas, many of the recommendations I made in the book have still not been implemented and brutal crimes against women continue to take place,” says Rajesh, a sought-after speaker at various Literary Festivals.
On Indians
Rajesh believes that Indians are among the most intelligent and creative people in the world. “But our system fails them. It needs reform at many levels, especially in the field of education and rule of law. Once done, India’s rise will be unstoppable,” he feels.
A passion for music
Rajesh admits he will not be content if he doesn’t spend at least an hour listening to music every day. “I listen to different kinds of music, both Western and Indian, right from the time I wake up,” he says. An avid traveler, the writer’s next book is a travelogue. “It will focus on my travels through seven Asian countries,” informs Rajesh.
Some of Rajesh’s works include ‘How to Kill a Billionaire’, Inside Gayland, The Bride Who Would Not Burn, Conquest at Noon, The Killings in November, Kaash Kashmir, Aurangzeb: The Darkness in His Heart, Gandhi, Ambedkar and the Four-Legged Scorpion, High Fidelity Transmission and A Nuclear Matricide. His books for children include The Three Greens, The Bearded Prince, The Sleepless Beauty, Fabulous Four Battle Zoozoo, and The Wizard among others.
Vandana Luthra the businesswoman who brought the winds of change to the Indian wellness industry
(October 16, 2021) In the late 1980s, when Vandana Luthra came up with the idea of a transformation center – offering beauty services, wellness and weight management programs for men and women all under one roof – many, including her financiers, were apprehensive. Some even dismissed her idea as too futuristic. Back then, the health and wellness industry were doing well abroad but were still unheard of on Indian shores. After all, it was an era when most women would head to their friendly neighborhood parlor, one would that often be tucked into the owner’s home, for their beauty needs. She painstakingly convinced people that her venture as a business model was both scalable and sustainable. Despite the naysayers, Vandana stayed persistent. The convincing took a while, but she secured a bank loan and the first VLCC transformation center opened up in Safdarjung development area in New Delhi in 1989. [embed]https://twitter.com/Vandanaluthra/status/1440666809519067155?s=20[/embed] Woman with a vision Fast forward to 2021 and the numbers speak for themselves. The VLCC health care operates in 326 locations in 153 cities and 13 countries in South Asia, South East Asia, the GCC region and east Africa; the company manufactures and markets 170 hair care, skin care and body care products along with functional and fortified foods, which are sold through one lakh outlets in India and over 10,000 outlets across various countries and e-commerce channels.
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Fast forward to 2021 and the numbers speak for themselves. The VLCC health care operates in 326 locations in 153 cities and 13 countries in South Asia, South East Asia, the GCC region and east Africa; the company manufactures and markets 170 hair care, skin care and body care products along with functional and fortified foods, which are sold through one lakh outlets in India and over 10,000 outlets across various countries and e-commerce channels.
Today, her chain of transformation centers VLCC is a brand to reckon with. Vandana’s work also earned her the Padma Shri in 2013, the Enterprise Asia Women Entrepreneur of the Year Award in 2010, and the Asian Business Leaders Forum Trailblazer Award in 2012. She was also ranked 26th in the Forbes Asia list of 50 Power Businesswomen in the APAC Region and was featured in Fortune’s 50 Most Powerful Women in Business in India list for five straight years.
Long road ahead
But she is not done yet. "By nature, I am a restless person. Though I certainly take great pride in what the VLCC family has achieved, we have much more to accomplish," says Vandana during an exclusive chat with Global Indian. She says that the incidence of obesity continues to rise alarmingly and its related issues are a huge public health challenge. "The COVID-19 crisis has heightened awareness about proactive and preventive healthcare across age groups and that has made a leading Wellness & Beauty services and products player like VLCC even more relevant today. We have a significant role to play in this area," she says.
Vandana says she realized quite early in her entrepreneurial career that there were certain stereotypes that needed to be challenged. "Nutrition is the key aspect of providing wellness, weight management, skin and hair treatments for a 360-degree transformation. Though there were women out there who had very impressive qualifications in dietetics, very few had taken up that academic qualification to make a career in the nutrition domain," she says. Most women would only opt for these courses to attract good matrimonial prospects.
[caption id="attachment_13281" align="aligncenter" width="768"] Vandana with her husband Mukesh[/caption]
The Delhi girl with a mission
Born in New Delhi in July 1959, Vandana’s father Ram Arora was a mechanical engineer, while her mother Kamini an Ayurvedic doctor. Vandana did her schooling from Mater Dei School before graduating from Lady Shriram College in 1979. She then chose to move to Karlsruhe in Germany for her higher studies in cosmetology and nutrition.
Ask her what she makes of her journey when she looks back, and she says, "Over the years, I have become far more aware about issues than I otherwise would have had I been focusing only on the transactional aspects of creating and nurturing successful businesses," says the 61-year-old.
Recalling her own experiences, the entrepreneur says that one of the first issues that a woman grapples with when embarking on a professional journey is self-doubt with respect to work-life balance. "This issue may be less acute today when compared to two-three decades ago but women continue to struggle with it. If one takes a look at the traditional, stereotypical role of women as homemakers, they will realize that women are inherently good managers, balancing work and home. So, one need not obsess too much about balancing different priorities, it comes naturally to women," says Vandana, herself a mother of two.
"Our 3,000-odd colleagues across 12 countries are the torchbearers of VLCC's success," smiles Vandana. She credits her husband Mukesh and their two daughters who helped her ride the tide throughout her entrepreneurial journey. "Then came along my VLCC family which has grown over the years and has always been my strength," smiles Vandana, who was appointed the first chairperson of the Beauty and Wellness sector skill council, an initiative that provides training under the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana scheme, in 2014.
[embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N4WHiAs2WAM[/embed]
Giving Back
While her work keeps Vandana busy, it is the Amar Jyoti Charitable Trust, of which she is the patron, that is close to her heart. Founded by her mother, the trust pioneered the concept of educating children with and without disability in equal numbers from nursery to class eight; it has over 800 children in its two schools. Vandana is also the vice chairperson of the NGO Khushii which has projects like telemedicine centers and a remedial school catering to 3,000 children.
On Brand India, Vandana explains how it has evolved over the years to become a multi-faceted icon. "Today, brand India stands tall among the community of nations for its reputation as a unique tourist destination, splendid in its diversity, for its status as a growing economic powerhouse, for its attractiveness as a large and lucrative market of over 1.3 billion consumers, for the respect it commands as a talent nurturing pool for outstanding leaders in the global corporate world. The list is long," says Vandana, who has authored two books on wellness and fitness.
Reading Time: 8 mins
Indian CEO Tanvi Chowdhri’s scoops see the former hedge fund girl’s Papacream grow 5x during the pandemic
(January 5, 2021) A pani puri sorbet, a nacho cheese ice cream or a sushi ice cream – This is the quirky fusion that this gourmet explorer brings to the table. A cornucopia of nostalgia, fun, and luxury sets homegrown brand Papacream’s founder Tanvi Chowdhri apart from competitors. “We wanted to give customers an experience like never before. When we started Papacream, the idea was to be indigenous and play with inviting and relatable flavours,” says Chowdhri, CEO, Papacream in an exclusive interview with Global Indian. Since Papacream began in 2015, it has seen exponential growth in revenue. Today, the brand is available online, and across many Indian cities. Her passion for the culinary arts saw her quit a well-paying job at Wall Street in the US to follow her dreams of starting a homegrown ice cream brand in India. “There was a burning desire to do something in the food space – that’s how Papacream was born,” adds the young Indian CEO. Born and raised in Kolkata, Chowdhri often traipsed the streets of the City of Joy in search of niche culinary experiences. “You cannot not fall in love with food in Kolkata. It’s a place where people take
Read More2022/01/tanviice.jpg" alt="Indian CEO | Tanvi Chowdhri | Papacream | Global Indian" width="423" height="752" />
Born and raised in Kolkata, Chowdhri often traipsed the streets of the City of Joy in search of niche culinary experiences. “You cannot not fall in love with food in Kolkata. It’s a place where people take food seriously,” says the recipient of the 2019 Times Women Entrepreneur Awards.
An epicurean awakening
This love for food simmered during her stint in the US. At Wall Street, Chowdhri, an investment banker, loved clocking in hours at Nomura on weekdays, and the weekend saw her explore the dynamic food scene in New York City. “I’d often go around meeting different chefs to understand their style of cooking, or what interesting things they were up to,” she adds. Those weekend food jaunts were the perfect catalyst in helping Chowdhri dive into the F&B industry in India. “It was in NYC that the clouds cleared,” recalls the girl, who won PETA India Food Awards for the best vegan ice cream.
Switching from the world of hedge funds to food and beverage was exploratory. For someone who studied mechanical engineering with a minor in business administration, Chowdhri took a risk by starting with hedge fund trading. “I have always been a risk-taker, and I think this comes from my dad who is a businessman. He always encouraged me to explore and go beyond the known. That's what took me to hedge fund and later, the same intent nudged me towards Papacream,” says the mostly self-taught girl, who did an online ice cream course from Carpigiani Gelato University, Italy. Incidentally, her businessman husband also added depth to her venture.
At just 22, she took a leap of faith with hedge funds. Then a few years later, she moved to Mumbai (2015) to kickstart her artisanal ice cream brand. It was a smooth transition. “Trading gave me the confidence as I was making decisions about millions of dollars in my hedge fund job. It’s the same confidence which helped me spread my wings and start up,” adds the Indian CEO, who self-funded her maiden venture (ice-cream parlour) with her NYC savings and had parlours in 10 cities. In 2018, they diversified into fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) and started selling online packaged ice cream on Nature’s Basket, Foodhall, Swiggy, etc. The ice creams are priced between Rs 395 to Rs 495 for a half litre tub.
Why ice cream you might ask? “During my last Physics lab class at Carnegie Mellon University, we were asked to make ice cream using liquid nitrogen. It was quite a cool idea, and it stuck. I had to do something with ice cream,” enthuses the 33-year-old mother of a two-year-old boy.
When dollops of ice-cream, scream slurp
With varied classic flavours already available, Chowdhri wanted to up the game by creating exciting new tastes on the menu. “I wanted our brand to connect with the audience and give flavours and concepts that other brands hadn’t tapped into. Our ice cream cake was an instant hit as it’s a combination of two things that people love. I think it’s important to get the formula right,” the Indian CEO beams.
Such has been the impact of the flavour that even Bollywood producer Rhea Kapoor collaborated with Papacream during the pandemic with a customised sundae. “She loved the ice cream. Rhea said that we should do something together and that's how Rhea X Papacream was born. It was a sundae-in-a-tub concept based on Rhea's childhood memories. We had fun and it boosted our sales," says Chowdhri. "
In a world of Haagen-Dazs and Baskin Robbins, Papacream has found its footing as an indigenous brand. “When we were planning to start, Indian ice cream brands were eyeing European names and pitching them. We wanted to give the customers the feel of ice cream that felt homemade and indigenous. My father-in-law during a discussion at home suggested, ‘Why don’t I become the brand ambassador? You can call it Papacream.’ The comment was made in jest but it rang a bell, and we got the name of our brand,” reveals the Indian CEO.
A learning process
There were the odd teething troubles starting up yet Chowdhri was most taken aback by the gender stereotypes. “I was young when I started Papacream, and saw that older men were uncomfortable with the idea of working with a woman boss. They would respect an instruction coming from a male colleague rather than a female boss. Those initial hiccups aside, one builds credibility with their work. Launching the product is a honeymoon phase, the real struggle begins when the operation starts,” she recalls.
An avid travel junkie and fitness freak, Chowdhri loves the outdoors. However, during the pandemic, she has been spending most of her time with her two-year-old son. “That’s the only way I unwind,” says the working mom. While the pandemic pushed many businesses to the brink, Papacream, fortunately, expanded in the past two years. “Our business took off then. The team was working throughout, of course with safety precautions. Our online sales were high as ice cream is an impulse product. The lockdown gave our brand a huge boost,” says Chowdhri who plans to expand to new cities, and export too.
For budding young entrepreneurs, the Indian CEO advices, “No matter what, keep pushing. You might come across challenges but remember, there is always a silver lining. If you feel you need to shut down, know that it’s the right path. Patience and perseverance is key, and passion is the salt.”
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