World in numbers
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There are 132 critically endangered species of flora and fauna in India

The effects of climate change and habitat loss are for everyone to see. Even as the world is on the brink of climate disaster several animal and plant species are paying the price for what can only be termed as a colossal human mistake. The Red list of threatened species, by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), has listed 132 species of plants and animals as Critically Endangered, the most threatened category, from India. Plants seemed to be the most threatened life form with 60 species being listed as Critically Endangered and 141 as Endangered. The Critically Endangered list included 18 species of amphibians, 14 fishes and 10 mammals. There are also 15 bird species in the category. Two plant species were reported to be extinct in the wild, including the Euphorbia mayuranthanii of Kerala. A leaf frog species and six plants were recorded as extinct.

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